Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated mostly in the United States and Canada, where family and friends gather to share a meal and be thankful for what they have. Let me explain more about the origins, traditions, and meaning of Thanksgiving in a way that’s easy to understand.
What is Thanksgiving Day? The Meaning of Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving is a national holiday in the United States. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November each year. This day is all about giving thanks for the good things in our lives, like family, friends, health, and food. People take time to appreciate everything they have, both big and small.
In Canada, Thanksgiving is celebrated earlier—on the second Monday of October. Although both countries celebrate for similar reasons, their histories are slightly different.
At its core, Thanksgiving is about gratitude. It’s not just about enjoying a big meal; it’s a moment to pause and acknowledge the good in life. Many families have a tradition of sharing something they’re thankful for before starting the meal. This simple act embodies the true spirit of Thanksgiving—connecting with loved ones and appreciating life’s blessings.
Why Do We Celebrate Thanksgiving?
The origins of Thanksgiving go back to 1621 when the Pilgrims, who were settlers from England, had their first successful harvest in their new land. The Pilgrims, along with Native Americans who helped them survive, had a big feast to celebrate. It was a way to show gratitude for the food they grew and the help they received from the Native Americans.
The history of Thanksgiving starts with the Pilgrims and the Native Americans. The Pilgrims arrived in North America on a ship called the Mayflower in 1620. The first winter was very tough for them, and many people did not survive. The next year, the Native Americans helped them grow food and taught them how to live off the land. In 1621, to celebrate their successful harvest, they had a feast that is known today as the first Thanksgiving.
It wasn’t until 1863, during the time of the Civil War, that President Lincoln made Thanksgiving a national holiday. He wanted it to be a day of peace and unity, which was much needed during such a difficult time for the country.
The name “Thanksgiving” comes from giving thanks for the harvest and the help the Pilgrims received from the Native Americans. Today, people give thanks for many different things—good health, friends, family, and opportunities.
What Day is Thanksgiving Celebrated?
In the United States, Thanksgiving is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. That means the date changes slightly each year, but it always falls between November 22 and November 28. In Canada, Thanksgiving happens earlier, on the second Monday in October.
Common Thanksgiving Traditions
1. Thanksgiving Dinner
The most popular tradition is having a big Thanksgiving dinner with loved ones. The centerpiece of this meal is usually a roasted turkey.
Along with the turkey, people eat mashed potatoes, gravy, cranberry sauce, stuffing, and many other delicious side dishes. Pumpkin pie is also a very popular dessert for this occasion.
2. Parades
Many cities host Thanksgiving parades. The most famous one is the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, which takes place in New York City. This parade has big balloons shaped like cartoon characters, colorful floats, and even marching bands.
3. Football Games
Thanksgiving is also a day when many people watch football. It has become a tradition to have special NFL games on Thanksgiving, and families often enjoy watching them together after dinner.
4. Giving Back
Thanksgiving is a time to think about others who might not be as fortunate. Many people volunteer at food banks or donate to help those in need. It’s about spreading the spirit of kindness.
Fun Facts About Thanksgiving
- Turkey wasn’t necessarily on the menu during the first Thanksgiving. Historians think they ate deer, seafood, and some types of birds.
- Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving, is known as one of the biggest shopping days of the year.
- The Wishbone Tradition: Many families take the turkey’s wishbone, let it dry, and then two people pull it apart. Whoever gets the bigger piece gets to make a wish!
Thanksgiving is a special holiday that is all about being thankful, enjoying delicious food, and spending time with people we care about. Whether it's having turkey, watching a parade, or just saying thanks, everyone celebrates it in their own way. The main idea is to appreciate what you have and share it with others.